Akhil Autism Foundation

Do you think you have a Neurodivergent child?

Here are some common red flags for autism in children between the ages of 0 to 3 years:

  1. Limited or no social interactions: The child may not make eye contact, respond to their name, or initiate social interactions.
  2. Delayed language development: The child may not babble, coo, or point to objects of interest by 12 months of age.
  3. Repetitive behaviors: The child may engage in repetitive behaviors such as rocking, spinning, or lining up toys.
  4. Limited imaginative play: The child may not engage in pretend play or may only repeat actions they have seen before.
  5. Difficulty with changes in routine: The child may have difficulty adapting to changes in their environment or routine.
  6. Unusual sensory behaviors: The child may be over-sensitive or under-sensitive to certain sensory stimuli such as light, sound, or touch.

It’s important to note that these red flags are not diagnostic, a professional diagnosis is needed for autism.

Here is a checklist of things to consider after a child has been newly diagnosed with autism:

  • Learn as much as you can about autism: Read books, articles, and research studies to gain a better understanding of autism and its impact on the child.
  • Connect with other families: Join support groups and online communities where you can connect with other families who have children with autism.
  • Identify the child’s strengths and challenges: Understand the child’s strengths, challenges, and areas of difficulty, and use this information to develop a plan of action.
  • Explore early intervention options: Learn about different early intervention programs and therapies that are available to help the child develop their communication, social, and cognitive skills.
  • Find a qualified professional: Find a qualified occupational therapist, speech therapist, or psychologist who has experience working with children with autism.
  • Develop a support system: Build a support system of family, friends, and professionals who can help you navigate the challenges of caring for a child with autism.
  • Understand the legal rights: Learn about the legal rights of children with autism and their families, such as the right to a free and appropriate public education.
  • Learn about available resources: Learn about the resources available to families of children with autism, such as financial assistance, respite care, and transportation services.
  • Plan for the future: Start planning for the child’s future, including education, employment, and independent living.
  • Take care of yourself: Remember to take care of yourself and your own well-being, as caring for a child with autism can be demanding.
 
Action Plan: An action plan for a child newly diagnosed with autism should include the following steps:
  • Develop a comprehensive evaluation: Complete a comprehensive evaluation of the child’s strengths and needs, including assessments of their cognitive, language, social, and adaptive skills.
  • Develop an individualized treatment plan: Based on the evaluation, develop an individualized treatment plan that addresses the child’s specific needs and goals.
  • Implement evidence-based interventions: Choose interventions that have been proven to be effective for children with autism, such as Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA), Speech and Language Therapy (SLT), Occupational therapy (OT)
  • Monitor progress: Regularly monitor the child’s progress and adjust the treatment plan as needed to ensure the child is making progress.
  • Collaborate with a team of professionals: Work closely with a team of professionals, including a developmental pediatrician, psychologist, speech therapist, occupational therapist, and special education teacher, to ensure the child is receiving comprehensive and coordinated care.
  • Communicate with the school: If the child is of school age, work closely with the school to ensure the child is receiving appropriate support and accommodations in the classroom.
  • Involve the family: Involve the family in the treatment plan and provide them with education, support, and resources to help them better understand and support their child.
  • Continuously reassess: Continuously reassess the child’s progress and adapt the treatment plan as needed to ensure the child is making progress and reaching their goals.
It's important to note that each child is unique and the assessment process may vary depending on the child's age, developmental level, and specific needs.
It's important to note that each child is unique and the assessment process may vary depending on the child's age, developmental level, and specific needs.